Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Monday, December 23, 2019
Current Ethical Issues Paper - 755 Words
Current Ethical Issues Paper Heidi L. Hinckley XMGT/216 December 16, 2012 Dan Mitchell In creating this paper I have decided to use the Kudler Fine Foods organization, due to the fact that I enjoy trying new flavors from around the world. Kudler Find Foods is ââ¬Å"a local upscale specialty food storeâ⬠(Kudler website) located in California. Kudler Fine Foods currently has three locations in the state of California. There focus is to bring the finest foods and finest team members they can to their potential customers. They offer a wine steward at each location, as well as monthly classes for customers to lean about various wines in the store. Kudler Fine Foods wants to promote the best in food and service. The Kudler Fine Foodsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I understand that she is trying to create an atmosphere, but in that statement it would seem that she only want to work with certain kinds of customers. This could lead some consumers to think that they are not welcome in her stores. . Kathy Kudler has a moral and ethical obligation as a business owner to promote an atmosphere that is open and welcoming to all. There is also the questionable promotion on Kudler Fine Foods website on how they only hire the best employees. Although I personally understand the statement, it can be considered unethical in the terminology. There is an insinuation that in that way that terminology is presented. There should be a change there in that all Kudler Fine Foods employees are trained to assist customers with any questions they may have on the products that are available in the store. There is also an ethical issue in the description of the stores themselves. The website promotes the locations as ââ¬Å"8,000 square feet of retail space in a fashionable shopping centerâ⬠(Kudler Fine Foods). Again the terminology in that statement may be perceived as condescending as if certain individuals would not be welcomed within the locations. With a store like this it is important that if you are promoting the flavors of the world they you would also represent the people of those regions. A diverse workforce that is familiar with these ingredients and foods would also show that the owner take aShow MoreRelatedCurrent Ethical Issue Paper756 Words à |à 4 PagesCurrent Ethical Issue Paper Brenda Kinderman XMGT/216 September 19, 2010 The organization that I will be using to create an ethical organization profile will be Kudler Fine Foods. Kuddler provides the finest wines and food in three different locations also offers many delicious and different ingredients from around the world, a bakery, meat amp; seafood, produce, cheese amp; dairy and wine. Kathy Kudler is the creator of the gourmet food shop; her vision was much more than opening aRead MoreOrganizational Ethics934 Words à |à 4 PagesWeek Three Managerial Ethics â⬠¢ Identify typical ethical problems of managers. â⬠¢ Recognize differences in ethical behavior and responsibility between an employee and a manager. Course Assignments 4. Readings â⬠¢ Read Ch. 6 7 of Managing Business Ethics. â⬠¢ Read this weekââ¬â¢s Electronic Reserve Readings. 5. Learning Team Instructions â⬠¢ Begin preparing for the Ethics in the Workplace Case Study Action Plan Presentation due in Week Five by reading one of the following case studiesRead MoreEvolution of Medical Practice Essay939 Words à |à 4 Pagesuse of rights-based rhetoric borrowed from the civil rights movement contributed to the evolution in the role of physicians as they relate to patients. An ongoing conversation about the impact of law in shaping medical practice also influenced the current complexion of Bioethics as an area of study. A number of legal cases stand as signposts for critical moments in the history of Bioethics. They mark the changing public perception of the intersection of science, medicine, personal values and lawRead MorePlacebo Use For Pain Management1692 Words à |à 7 Pagesphysicians recognized that the use of placebo is ineffective, harmful, and unethical. This formed a real threat for the professionals and become one of the most controversial issues in the last century. Thi s paper set a statement and rationale for eliminate the use of placebo according to the available scientific and ethical literatures on the controversial subject of the use of placebo in pain management. Placebo use in pain management 1. Introduction Pain is a significant publicRead MoreEssay On Paper Reduction Policy842 Words à |à 4 PagesPaper Reduction Policy As a current member of this organization over the past 18 years, coupled with a bachelor degree from Excelsior college, I have encountered an issue with current organizational policies that require the use of paper to be completed. Due to being an employee within the administrative division of this organization which utilize paper more than other departments within the company, I have noticed and frequently discussed with colleagues about these issues. It is desired thatRead MoreProject Designs And Methods Paper987 Words à |à 4 Pages Project Designs and Methods Paper Complex Medical staff is responsible for overnight emergency services for approximately 4200 correctional inmates. This capstone project will provide the creation and consolidation of Emergency Department Complex Medical Team department records/procedures into an HTML database. The project designs and methods paper will detail the capstone project design and methods used to obtain necessary project related documents. The paper will also look at the role ofRead MoreCompany Culture, Leadership, And Employee Welfare1537 Words à |à 7 Pagesof this paper is to conduct research and offer recommendations for Family Dollar in an effort to reshape the company culture, leadership, and employee welfare. The paper will define and discuss the creation of and/or revisions to the companyââ¬â¢s vision, common purpose, stakeholder balance, code of conduct, process integrity, training, and social responsibility strategy. The paper will also cover the importance of and recommendations for eth ical and effective leadership. Lastly, this paper will identifyRead MoreEthical Issues Regarding The Human Resource Management947 Words à |à 4 Pagesemployment relationship, some issues concerning ethics must be dealt with. The Human resource management section of any company is responsible for effectively and systematically managing people in the institution to achieve the desired goals. People must be managed productively. Itââ¬â¢s also the responsibility of the HRM to ensure there is a healthy and safe workplace. This paper aims at identifying five ethical issues that exist in the field of HRM and then ranks the issues by the importance placed onRead MoreToyota Ethical Issues Essay1239 Words à |à 5 PagesCurrent Ethical Issue in Business Toyota Ethical Issue Charlie Badell, Dawn Vinaguerra, Dotlyn Robertson, Farida Biobaku, Peter Daunoy HCS 350 July 18, 2011 John Muench, MSM Current Ethical Issue in Business Ethics are moral principles of knowing right and wrong. All human action comes under the ethics of right or wrong. In the corporate world, ethics may be known as moral business principles. à As defined by Crystalà (2010),à ââ¬Å"Business ethics is the behaviorRead MoreThe Nursing Code Of Ethics895 Words à |à 4 Pagesfield. For the basis of this paper, I have chosen to write about the nursing code of ethics. Nursing has a professional code along with the level/employee behavior usually being currently attainable, which means that the behavior expected is normally exhibited by individuals. (Manias 508). However, although nursing seems to require behavior that is ââ¬Å"normallyâ⬠exhibited and tends to be one of the most popular medical fields, there are numerous amounts of ethical issues which have emerged in this field
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Blood Promise Chapter Twenty-Two Free Essays
string(50) " had always thought we were meant to be together\." I didnââ¬â¢t cry very often. And I hated it when I did. The last time Iââ¬â¢d done it around Dimitri, his arms had immediately encircled me. We will write a custom essay sample on Blood Promise Chapter Twenty-Two or any similar topic only for you Order Now This time, all I got was a look of coldness and anger. ââ¬Å"This is your fault!â⬠he yelled, fists clenched. I cringed backward, eyes wide. ââ¬Å"But heâ⬠¦ he attacked meâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ââ¬Å"Yes. And Inna. A human! You let a human attack you.â⬠He couldnââ¬â¢t keep the sneer from his voice. ââ¬Å"You are weak. You are incapable of defending yourself-all because you refuse to be awakened!â⬠His voice was terrifying, and the look he gave meâ⬠¦ well, it scared me almost more than Nathan had. Reaching forward, he jerked me up to my feet. ââ¬Å"If you had just been killed, it would have been your own fault,â⬠he said. His fingers dug into my wrist as he shook me. ââ¬Å"You have the chance for immortality, for incredible strength! And youââ¬â¢re too blind and stubborn to see it.â⬠I swallowed back more tears and rubbed my eyes with the back of my free hand. No doubt I was ruining the makeup Iââ¬â¢d so painstakingly put on. My heart was ready to explode out of my chest, I was so afraid. I expected rage and threats from Nathan-but not Dimitri. Youââ¬â¢ve forgotten heââ¬â¢s a Strigoi, something whispered in my mind. Iââ¬â¢d gone long enough without a bite and had enough adrenaline kicking me to alertness that my nagging voice was speaking more loudly than it had in a very long time. Dimitri said I was weak because I wasnââ¬â¢t Strigoi, but there was more to it than that. I was weak and had been subdued by Nathan and Inna because I was an addict, because I was living a life of blissful ignorance that was taking a toll on my body and my mind. The thought was startling, and I could barely hold onto it. My yearning for vampire endorphins flared up, and the two factions warred in my mind. I had enough sense not to voice any of those thoughts. I tried for something that would pacify Dimitri instead. ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t think Iââ¬â¢d be stronger than Nathan, even if I was turn-awakened.â⬠He ran a hand over my hair, his cold voice thoughtful. He seemed to be calming down, but his eyes were still angry and impatient. ââ¬Å"Perhaps not initially, but your strength of body and will carries over with the change. Heââ¬â¢s not that much older than either of us-not enough to make a noticeable difference, which is why he keeps backing down when we fight.â⬠ââ¬Å"Why do you keep backing down?â⬠I felt his body go rigid, and I realized my question might be read as a slam against his prowess. I swallowed, my fear returning. He hadnââ¬â¢t let go of my wrist, and it was starting to hurt. ââ¬Å"Because heââ¬â¢s right about one thing,â⬠Dimitri said stiffly. ââ¬Å"Killing him would bring Galinaââ¬â¢s wrath down on us. And thatââ¬â¢s not something I can afford. Yet.â⬠ââ¬Å"You said before that youâ⬠¦ that weâ⬠¦ had to kill her.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes, and once we do, itââ¬â¢ll be easy to seize control of her assets and organization.â⬠ââ¬Å"What is her organization exactly?â⬠If I kept distracting him, the anger might go away. The monster might go away. He shrugged. ââ¬Å"All sorts of things. This wealth isnââ¬â¢t bought without effort.â⬠ââ¬Å"Effort thatââ¬â¢s illegal and hurts humans?â⬠ââ¬Å"Does it matter?â⬠I didnââ¬â¢t bother with an answer. ââ¬Å"But Galina used to be your teacher. Can you really kill her? And I donââ¬â¢t mean physicallyâ⬠¦ I mean, doesnââ¬â¢t it bother you?â⬠He considered. ââ¬Å"I told you before. Itââ¬â¢s all about strength and weakness. Prey and predator. If we can bring her down-and I have no doubts we can -then sheââ¬â¢s prey. End of story.â⬠I shivered. It was so harsh, such a stark and scary way of viewing the world. Dimitri released my wrist just then, and a wave of relief ran through me. On shaky legs, I backed up and sat on the couch. For a moment, I feared heââ¬â¢d grab me again, but instead he sat down beside me. ââ¬Å"Why did Inna attack me? Why did she defend Nathan?â⬠ââ¬Å"Because she loves him.â⬠Dimitri didnââ¬â¢t bother hiding his disgust. ââ¬Å"But howâ⬠¦?â⬠ââ¬Å"Who knows? Part of it is that heââ¬â¢s promised to awaken her once sheââ¬â¢s put in time here.â⬠Sydneyââ¬â¢s warnings came back to me, about why the Alchemists feared that humans would learn about vampires-because humans might want to turn too. ââ¬Å"Thatââ¬â¢s what most of the human servants are told.â⬠ââ¬Å"Told?â⬠ââ¬Å"Most are unworthy. Or, more often than not, someone gets hungry and finishes the human off.â⬠I was getting sick to my stomach, independent of Dimitriââ¬â¢s proximity. ââ¬Å"This is all a mess.â⬠ââ¬Å"It doesnââ¬â¢t have to be.â⬠I didnââ¬â¢t think he would shake me again, but there was a dangerous glint in his eyes. The monster was only a heartbeat away. ââ¬Å"Timeââ¬â¢s running out. Iââ¬â¢ve been lenient, Roza. Far more lenient than I would be with anyone else.â⬠ââ¬Å"Why? Why have you done it?â⬠I wanted-needed-then to hear him say it was because he loved me and that because of that love, he could never force me into anything I didnââ¬â¢t want. I needed to hear it so that I could blot out that terrifying, furious creature Iââ¬â¢d seen a few minutes ago. ââ¬Å"Because I know how you think. And I know awakening you of your own free will would make you a more important ally. Youââ¬â¢re independent and strong-minded-thatââ¬â¢s what makes you valuable.â⬠ââ¬Å"An ally, huh?â⬠Not the woman he loved. He shifted so that his face hovered over mine. ââ¬Å"Didnââ¬â¢t I tell you once Iââ¬â¢d always be there for you? Iââ¬â¢m here. Iââ¬â¢ll protect you. Weââ¬â¢re going to be together. Weââ¬â¢re meant to be together. You know this.â⬠There was more fierceness in his voice than affection. He kissed my lips, drawing me close. The usual heat flooded me, my body instantly responding to his. But even as my body did one thing, other thoughts were spinning through my mind. I had always thought we were meant to be together. You read "Blood Promise Chapter Twenty-Two" in category "Essay examples" And he had once told me heââ¬â¢d always be there for me. Iââ¬â¢d always wanted that too-but I had wanted to be there for him in return. I wanted us to be equals, always watching each otherââ¬â¢s backs. Today hadnââ¬â¢t been like that. Iââ¬â¢d been defenseless. Weak. Never, never in my life had I been like that. Even in horrible, outmatched moments, Iââ¬â¢d put up a decent fight. At the very least, Iââ¬â¢d had the will to fight. Not now. Iââ¬â¢d been terrified. Iââ¬â¢d been ineffectual. I hadnââ¬â¢t been able to do anything except sit there pathetically and wait for someone to rescue me. Iââ¬â¢d let a human get the best of me. Dimitri said me becoming Strigoi was the solution. For the last week, heââ¬â¢d said that over and over, and while I hadnââ¬â¢t agreed to it, I hadnââ¬â¢t been as repulsed as I once had been. Lately, it had become a thought floating around out there, a far-off way for us to be together. And I did want to be together, especially in moments like this, when we kissed and desire crackled around both of us. But this timeâ⬠¦ the desire wasnââ¬â¢t quite as intense as usual. It was still there, but I couldnââ¬â¢t shake the image of how heââ¬â¢d just been. It occurred to me with startling clarity that I was making out with a Strigoi. And that wasâ⬠¦ weird. Breathing heavy, Dimitri pulled away from my lips for a moment and stared at me. Even with that composed Strigoi expression, I could see that he wanted me-in a lot of ways. It was confusing. He was Dimitri and not Dimitri. Leaning back down, he kissed my cheek, then my chin, and then my neck. His mouth opened wider, and I started to feel the points of his fangsâ⬠¦ ââ¬Å"No,â⬠I blurted out. He froze. ââ¬Å"What did you say?â⬠My heart started thumping again, as I braced myself for more rage. ââ¬Å"Umâ⬠¦ no. Not this time.â⬠He pulled back and looked at me, seeming both shocked and annoyed. When he didnââ¬â¢t respond, I began to ramble. ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t feel goodâ⬠¦ Iââ¬â¢m hurt. Iââ¬â¢m afraid to lose the blood, even though I wantâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Dimitri always said I couldnââ¬â¢t lie to him, but I had to try. I put on my best, most passionate and innocent face. ââ¬Å"I want itâ⬠¦ I want to feel the biteâ⬠¦ but I want to rest first, get strongerâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ââ¬Å"Let me awaken you, and youââ¬â¢ll be strong again.â⬠ââ¬Å"I know,â⬠I said, still keeping my voice slightly frantic. I looked away, hoping to increase the facade of confusion. Okay, with my life lately, faking confusion wasnââ¬â¢t that hard. ââ¬Å"And Iââ¬â¢m starting to thinkâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ I heard a sharp intake of breath. ââ¬Å"Starting to think what?â⬠I turned back to him, hoping I could convince him I was seriously considering turning. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m starting to think that I donââ¬â¢t ever want to be weak again.â⬠I could see it in his face. He believed me. But then, that last part hadnââ¬â¢t been a lie. I didnââ¬â¢t want to be weak. ââ¬Å"Pleaseâ⬠¦ I just want to rest. I need to think about it a little more.â⬠There it was, the moment this all weighed on. The truth was, I wasnââ¬â¢t just lying to him. I was lying to myself. Because seriously? I wanted that bite. Badly. Iââ¬â¢d already gone a long time without one, and my body was screaming for it. I needed the endorphins, needed them more than air or food. And yet, in only one day without them, Iââ¬â¢d gained a tiny shard of clarity. The part of me that wanted nothing more than the joy of ignorant ecstasy didnââ¬â¢t care about my mind growing clearer, yet I knew, deep inside, that I had to try for a little bit more, even if it meant depriving myself of what I most wanted. After a lot of thought, Dimitri nodded and stood up. Heââ¬â¢d read my words like Iââ¬â¢d reached a turning point and was on the verge of accepting. ââ¬Å"Rest, then,â⬠he said. ââ¬Å"And weââ¬â¢ll talk later. But Roseâ⬠¦ we only have two days.â⬠ââ¬Å"Two days?â⬠ââ¬Å"Until Galinaââ¬â¢s deadline. Thatââ¬â¢s how long she gave us. Then I make the decision for you.â⬠ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢ll awaken me?â⬠I wasnââ¬â¢t entirely sure if death was on the table anymore. ââ¬Å"Yes. Itââ¬â¢ll be better for all of us if we donââ¬â¢t reach that point.â⬠He got off the bed and stood up. He paused a moment and reached into his pocket. ââ¬Å"Oh. I brought you this.â⬠He handed me a bracelet encrusted with opals and tiny diamonds, almost like it was no big deal. The bracelet was dazzling, and each opal shone with a thousand colors. ââ¬Å"Wow. Itââ¬â¢sâ⬠¦ itââ¬â¢s gorgeous.â⬠I slipped it on my wrist, yet somehow, gifts like this didnââ¬â¢t mean as much anymore. With a satisfied look, he leaned down and kissed me on the forehead. He headed for the door then and left me lying back against the couch, trying desperately to think of anything else except how I wished he would turn around and bite me. The rest of the day was agonizing. Iââ¬â¢d always read about addicts, about how hard a time people had breaking away from alcohol or illegal drugs. Iââ¬â¢d even once witnessed a feeder go kind of crazy when he was removed from service. Heââ¬â¢d grown too old, and it was considered hazardous to his health to keep on giving blood to Moroi. Iââ¬â¢d watched in amazement as he begged and pleaded to be allowed to stay, how heââ¬â¢d sworn he didnââ¬â¢t mind the risk. Even though Iââ¬â¢d known he had an addiction, I just couldnââ¬â¢t understand why it would be so worth it for him to risk his life like that. Now I did. In those hours that passed, I would have risked my life to be bitten again. That was actually kind of funny because if I did allow another bite, I would be risking my life. I had no doubt more of that cloudy thinking would lead to an acceptance of Dimitriââ¬â¢s offer. But with each miserable, bite deprived second that passed, my thoughts grew incrementally sharper. Oh, I was still a long way away from being free of the dreamy haze of vampire endorphins. When weââ¬â¢d been captured in Spokane, Eddie had been used as a Strigoi blood source, and it had taken him days to recover. Each bit of clarity now made me realize how important it was for me to stay bite free. Not that that knowledge made it any easier on my body. I had some serious problems here. It seemed like either way, I was destined to become a Strigoi. Dimitri wanted to turn me so that we could reign together as the vampiric equivalent of Bonnie and Clyde. Nathan wanted to turn me in the hopes of hunting down Lissa-and then kill me. Clearly, Dimitriââ¬â¢s option was more appealing, but not by much. Not anymore. Yesterday, I would have said becoming a Strigoi was something I wasnââ¬â¢t going to worry about too much. Now, the harsh reality of what it truly meant hit me, and my old feelings returned. Suicide versus existence as a creature of evil. Of course, being a creature of evil meant I could be with Dimitriâ⬠¦ Except it wasnââ¬â¢t Dimitri. Was it? It was all so confusing. I again tried to remind myself of what heââ¬â¢d said long ago-that no matter how much a Strigoi seemed like the person I used to know, they werenââ¬â¢t. Yet this Dimitri said heââ¬â¢d been wrong about that. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s the endorphins, Rose. Theyââ¬â¢re like drugsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ I groaned and buried my face in my hands as I sat on the couch, the TV droning in the background. Lovely. I was talking to myself now. Supposing I could break this hold Dimitri had over me and this addled state that kept making me think Iââ¬â¢d misunderstood Strigoiâ⬠¦ well, then what? I was back to the original dilemma. No weapons to fight Strigoi with. No weapons with which to kill myself. I was back at their mercy, but at least now I was closer to putting up a good fight. Sure, it would be a losing fight, but I felt that if I stayed off the endorphins a little longer, Iââ¬â¢d at least be able to take down Inna. That had to count for something. And there it was. Off the endorphins. Each time my mind ran through my options and hit a wall, I would spiral back to the physical reality in front of me. I wanted that high back. I wanted that haze of joy back. I needed it back, or surely, I would die. That would be what killed me and freed me from being a Strigoiâ⬠¦ ââ¬Å"Damn it!â⬠I stood up and began pacing around, hoping to distract myself. TV wasnââ¬â¢t doing it; that was for sure. If I could just hold out a little longer, I could shake the drug from my system, I could figure out how to save myself and Lissa, and Lissa! Without any debate, I dove into her. If I was in her body and mind, then maybe I wouldnââ¬â¢t have to deal with mine for a while. My withdrawal would pass more quickly. Lissa and her group had returned from the Royal Court a bit more grimly than they arrived. The cold light of morning had made Lissa feel incredibly idiotic about the partyââ¬â¢s events. Dancing on a table wasnââ¬â¢t the worst thing in the world, but looking back over other parties sheââ¬â¢d been to that weekend and her social life with Avery made her wonder what had gotten into her. Sometimes, she didnââ¬â¢t even feel like herself. And the kiss with Aaronâ⬠¦ well, that was an entirely different guilt-inducing matter altogether. ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t worry about it,â⬠Avery told her on the plane. ââ¬Å"We all do stupid stuff when weââ¬â¢re drunk.â⬠ââ¬Å"Not me,â⬠groaned Lissa. ââ¬Å"This isnââ¬â¢t like me.â⬠Despite this claim, Lissa had nonetheless agreed to drink mimosas-champagne mixed with orange juice-on the ride back. Avery smiled. ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t have anything to compare it to. You seem okay to me. But then, you arenââ¬â¢t trying to run off with a human or some non-royal guy.â⬠Lissa smiled back, and her eyes went to Jill, sitting a little ahead of them on the plane. Adrian had spoken to the younger girl earlier, but she was busy with a book now, her biggest concern seeming to be to stay away from Reed. He sat with Simon again, and Lissa was a little surprised to see the guardian eyeing Jill suspiciously. Maybe Reed had told Simon that the younger girl was some kind of threat. ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re worried about her?â⬠asked Avery, following Lissaââ¬â¢s gaze. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s not thatâ⬠¦ I just canââ¬â¢t shake the way she looked at me last night.â⬠ââ¬Å"Sheââ¬â¢s young. I think sheââ¬â¢s easily shocked.â⬠Lissa supposed that was true. Yet young or not, there had been something refreshingly clear and honest in the way Jill had called Lissa out. It reminded Lissa of something I might do. And Lissa couldnââ¬â¢t rest easy knowing someone like that thought badly of her. Lissa stood up. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ll be right back,â⬠she told Avery. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m going to talk to her.â⬠Jill was obviously astonished when Lissa sat beside her. The younger girl put a bookmark in what she was reading, and whatever she might be feeling, her smile for Lissa was genuine. ââ¬Å"Hey.â⬠ââ¬Å"Hey,â⬠said Lissa. She hadnââ¬â¢t had much of the mimosa yet and still controlled enough spirit to see Jillââ¬â¢s aura. It was a rich teal blue, interspersed with purple and darker blue. Good, strong colors. ââ¬Å"Look, I wanted to apologize for what happened last nightâ⬠¦ what I saidâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ââ¬Å"Oh,â⬠said Jill flushing. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s okay, really. I mean, things were kind of crazy, and I know you werenââ¬â¢t thinking straight. At least, I donââ¬â¢t think you were. I donââ¬â¢t really know. Iââ¬â¢ve never actually had a drink, so I canââ¬â¢t say.â⬠Jillââ¬â¢s nervousness always seemed to make her oscillate between rambling and silence. ââ¬Å"Yeah, well, I should have been thinking straight before I got in that situation. And Iââ¬â¢m really sorry for what happened with Reed.â⬠Lissa lowered her voice. ââ¬Å"No clue what happened thereâ⬠¦ but that wasnââ¬â¢t right, what he did and said to you.â⬠Both girls found themselves studying him. He was deep in a book, but suddenly, as though he could sense them watching, his gaze turned toward Jill and Lissa. He glared, and they immediately looked away. ââ¬Å"That definitely wasnââ¬â¢t your fault,â⬠said Jill. ââ¬Å"And, you know, Adrian was there and everything. So it turned out okay.â⬠Lissa worked to keep a straight face. Adrian was sitting out of their view, but if he hadnââ¬â¢t been, Lissa had a feeling Jill would have been gazing at him dreamily. Adrian was doing a good deal of gazing of his own at Avery lately, and Lissa could see Jill was never going to leave that little-sister role for him. Yet it seemed clear that Jill was developing a little bit of a crush. It was cute, and even though Lissa knew it was stupid on her part, she couldnââ¬â¢t help feeling a bit of relief that Adrian was the object of Jillââ¬â¢s affections and not Christian. ââ¬Å"Well, hereââ¬â¢s hoping for better choices,â⬠said Lissa. ââ¬Å"And hoping no one thinks too badly of me.â⬠ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t,â⬠said Jill. ââ¬Å"And Iââ¬â¢m sure Christian wonââ¬â¢t either.â⬠Lissa frowned, confused for a moment. ââ¬Å"Wellâ⬠¦ thereââ¬â¢s no point in stressing him out over it. It was my stupid mistake; Iââ¬â¢ll deal with it.â⬠Now Jill frowned. She hesitated before speaking, that old nervousness returning. ââ¬Å"But you have to. You have to tell him the truth, right?â⬠ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s no big deal,â⬠said Lissa, surprised at how defensive she suddenly felt. That unpredictable anger started to raise its head. ââ¬Å"Butâ⬠¦ you guys are in a serious relationshipâ⬠¦ You have to always be honest, donââ¬â¢t you? I mean, you canââ¬â¢t lie to him.â⬠Lissa rolled her eyes. ââ¬Å"Jill, you havenââ¬â¢t been in a serious relationship either, have you? Have you even gone on one date? Iââ¬â¢m not lying to him. Iââ¬â¢m just not telling him stuff thatââ¬â¢s going to freak him out for no reason. Itââ¬â¢s not the same.â⬠ââ¬Å"It is,â⬠argued Jill. I could tell how much it killed her to talk back to Lissa, but I admired her boldness. ââ¬Å"He has a right to know.â⬠Lissa sighed irritably and stood up. ââ¬Å"Forget it. I thought we could have an adult conversation, but apparently not.â⬠The withering look she gave Jill made the girl flinch. Still, back at the Academy, guilt plagued Lissa. Christian greeted her return happily, showering her with kisses and hugs. She firmly believed Jill had overreacted, yet each time Lissa looked at Christian, she kept thinking about that kiss with Aaron. Was it as wrong as Jill had implied? It had been casual and under the influence of alcohol. Lissa knew telling Christian would upset him, though, and she hated to bring that on. Avery, listening as Lissa deliberated, agreed that there was no need to worry about it. Yet, as I looked at her through Lissaââ¬â¢s eyes, my impression was that Avery was more worried about what Lissaââ¬â¢s emotional reaction would be if she and Christian had a blowout. The morals seemed beside the point; Avery wanted to protect Lissa. It seemed like it was all going to blow overâ⬠¦ until later in the day, when Lissa met up with Christian to walk to dinner. His face was a storm cloud as he approached Lissa in her dormââ¬â¢s lobby, his pale blue eyes looking like they could shoot lightning bolts. ââ¬Å"When were you going to tell me?â⬠he demanded. His voice was loud, and several passing people turned in surprise. Lissa hurried him to a corner, pitching her voice low. ââ¬Å"What are you talking about?â⬠ââ¬Å"You know what Iââ¬â¢m talking about. You using your weekend getaway as a chance to hook up with other guys.â⬠She stared at him for several heavy seconds. Then the truth hit. ââ¬Å"Jill told you!â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes. I had to drag it out of her. She showed up to practice with me and was on the verge of tears.â⬠Uncharacteristic anger suddenly burned through Lissa. ââ¬Å"She had no right!â⬠ââ¬Å"You had no right. Do you honestly think you could do something like that-without ever letting me know?â⬠ââ¬Å"Christian, it was a stupid drunk kiss, for Godââ¬â¢s sake. A joke because he saved me from falling off a table. It meant nothing.â⬠Christianââ¬â¢s face grew pensive, and Lissa thought for sure he was about to agree with her. ââ¬Å"It would have been nothing,â⬠he said at last, ââ¬Å"if youââ¬â¢d told me yourself. I shouldnââ¬â¢t have had to hear it from someone else.â⬠ââ¬Å"Jill-ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"-isnââ¬â¢t the problem. You are.â⬠Shock stunned Lissa for a moment. ââ¬Å"What are you saying?â⬠ââ¬Å"Iâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Christian suddenly looked weary. He rubbed his eyes. ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t know. Itââ¬â¢s justâ⬠¦ things have been rough lately. I justâ⬠¦ Iââ¬â¢m just not sure if I can deal with all this. You were picking fights with me before you left, and now this?â⬠ââ¬Å"Why wonââ¬â¢t you listen? It was nothing! Even Avery agreed.â⬠ââ¬Å"Oh,â⬠said Christian sarcastically, ââ¬Å"if Avery agreed, then it must be okay.â⬠Lissaââ¬â¢s temper raised its ugly head. ââ¬Å"Whatââ¬â¢s that supposed to mean? I thought you liked her.â⬠ââ¬Å"I do. But I donââ¬â¢t like how youââ¬â¢re confiding in her more than me lately.â⬠ââ¬Å"You didnââ¬â¢t have a problem with me confiding in Rose.â⬠ââ¬Å"Averyââ¬â¢s not Rose.â⬠ââ¬Å"Christianâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ He shook his head. ââ¬Å"Look, I donââ¬â¢t really want to go to dinner anymore. I just need to think.â⬠ââ¬Å"When am I going to see you again?â⬠she asked frantically. Her anger had been supplanted by fear. ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t know. Later.â⬠He left without another word. Lissa stared after him, aghast as he walked out of the lobby. She wanted to go throw herself at him, beg him to come back and forgive her. There were too many people around, however, and she refused to make a scene-or intrude on his space. Instead, she took off to the only resource she had left: Avery. ââ¬Å"Didnââ¬â¢t expect to see you again,â⬠Avery said, opening the door to her room. ââ¬Å"What are you-Jesus Christ. Whatââ¬â¢s the matter?â⬠She ushered Lissa in and demanded the story. With a lot of tears and near-hysteric rambling, Lissa related what had happened with Christian. ââ¬Å"And I donââ¬â¢t know what he meant. Does he want to break up? Will he come talk to me later? Should I go to him?â⬠Lissa buried her face in her hands. ââ¬Å"Oh God. You donââ¬â¢t think thereââ¬â¢s anything going on with him and Jill, do you?â⬠ââ¬Å"Jailbait? No,â⬠exclaimed Avery. ââ¬Å"Of course not. Look, you need to calm down. Youââ¬â¢re freaking me out. This is going to be okay.â⬠Anxiety lined Averyââ¬â¢s face, and she went to get Lissa a glass of water. Then, reconsidering, she poured a glass of wine instead. Sitting alone, Lissa felt her wild emotions torment her. She hated what sheââ¬â¢d done. She felt like there was something wrong with her. First sheââ¬â¢d alienated me, and now Christian. Why couldnââ¬â¢t she keep her friends? What did it take? Was she really going crazy? She felt out of control and desperate. And she Bam! Suddenly, and without warning, I was shoved out of Lissaââ¬â¢s head. Her thoughts disappeared completely. Iââ¬â¢d neither left of my own choice, nor had I been snapped back because of something in my own body. I stood in the room alone, having come to a standstill while pacing and thinking. Never, never had anything like that happened to me. This had been likeâ⬠¦ well, like a physical force. Like a glass wall or force field slamming down in front of me and pushing me back. It had been an outside power. It hadnââ¬â¢t come from me. But what was it? Had it been Lissa? To my knowledge, sheââ¬â¢d never been able to feel me in her head. Had that changed? Had she kicked me out? Had her spinning feelings grown so strong that there was no room for me? I didnââ¬â¢t know, and I didnââ¬â¢t like any of it. When it had happened, aside from the sensation of being pushed, Iââ¬â¢d experienced another strange feeling. It was like a fluttering, as if someone had reached in and tickled my mind. Iââ¬â¢d had brief warm and cold flashes, and then it had all stopped once I was out of her head. It had felt invasive. And it had also feltâ⬠¦ familiar. How to cite Blood Promise Chapter Twenty-Two, Essay examples
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Practice Develop Communication Competency -Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Practice Develop Communication Competency? Answer: Introduction Thus assessment has been carried out to show how different diagnostic tools and feedback can be utilized for identification of two major areas of personal capacity which have to be improved. This way, this assessment would be utilised for increasing the effectiveness of communication. It can be highly tough to communicate efficiently. However, to be successful in personal and professional areas, one has to be capable to communicate efficiently. By learning the skills of effective communication, one can learn the ways to communicate own ideas evidently and successfully. Communication helps to understand the whole of the information that is expressed to him. Self-analysis has been carried out for the communication style by use of different tools which have been discussed as below. Diagnosis and Reflection The firsttest testwas carried out was for the listening skills. Listening is very critical part of effectivecommunication thereforethere are several training programs and instructions given to the employees for effective listening (Thomas, 2012). For such assessment the tool used is known as Willingness to listen Diagnostic tool In case anybody is not a goodlistener thenitis important that those skills are inculcated through external training and guidance (Mordaunt and Olson, 2010). Thescore for the instrumentthat has been utilized for checking the listening skills and thecapabilities have to be more than 85%.My scores showed that I have high willingness to listen to others. The other tool thathasbeen applied is the talkaholicscale whichwas utilized for measuring the compulsive communication (McCroskey and Richmond, 1991). In thisanalysisI scored 41points andit is important that the score must be between 10 and 50. Since my score is beyond41 thereforeI believe I am a compulsive communicator. The talkaholic scale is the approach of assessing the relation among the way and prevention of communication activities, which can be assessed as a thoughts/behaviour relation. The method could be sourced by building a positive attitude for communication. Besides, some persons might perceive communication to be the entertaining act. In contrast, it is feasible that compulsive talkers may be extremely different types of individuals, with very diverse motivations, proficiencies, and mind-sets (McCroskey and Richmond, 1993). Finally, it is feasible that talkers are the creation of a mixture of a lot of these diverse aspects. The third tool is Personal Report of Intercultural Communication Apprehension (PRICA), for dealing with the communication uneasiness in the intercultural situation. For this the score has been 27, and the same shows low intercultural communication apprehension. The intercultural communication apprehension and communicative adaptability were assessed to find out cultural and ethnic dissimilarities. This anxiety is low which means that there is lesser terror and anxiety of citizens who are or might be in the phase of communicating with an individual or populace with diverse culture (Richmond, Wrench and McCroskey, 2013). Intercultural communication anxiety might appear or boost in some of the cases. Individuals with lownervousness feel themselves in a certain condition as throughout the intercultural communication procedure, even though the individual or condition they come across is new and diverse; therefore, it doesnt lead their anxiety levels to boost further (Croucher, 2013). Low intercultural communication anxiety means that the person in the intercultural communication media is competent of understanding the culture dissimilar from his; he might be not as much introverted and thereforeexperience less communication fear. The fourth Personal Report of Public Speaking Anxiety (PRPSA) shows the level of anxiety while I speak in public. Even though its not very low, still its at a moderate level. I scored 85 points that isothere is almost no fear of speaking in the public. Its beneficial for me as I am very much relaxed while giving speech and there is clarity of thoughts also (Chinese International Studentsa? Intercultural Communication Competence and Intercultural Communication Apprehension in the USA, 2012). The fifth tool that I have used is the Non verbal Immediacy Scale-Self report (NIS-S), which shows the positive signals that I show to other people. This tool is highly dependable because it has variety of diverse elements. The score is 88, which means it is totally moderate, neither high nor low. Improvement of communication skills has been something that I have been continuously doing from a long time thatis whenI was inearly yearsof my life. I have continuouslybeenmy own critic and I generally pay attention to the interpersonal communication skills. Even though I have learnt a lot through continuous improvements yet there are two issues which are to be resolved- empathic listening and reflection. By looking at the results of different tools, it is also suggested that empathic listening is inculcated into the active listening. It is an approach wherein the listening and responding to any other individual makes the mutual understanding to be better and improve the trust level. It is an important skill because the listener receives and rightly interprets the message of the speaker and then gives a suitable answer (Blte et al., 2009). The respondent is essential for the listening procedure and it is also suggested that empathy is made part of listening. This empathic listening is useful for building trust and respect and it allows the speaker to set of their emotions. This helps in reduction of the tensions and makes a clear base for giving out information. The empathic listening makes a safe environment that is useful for resolving any issue in a collaborative way. By use of empathic listening, it is not referred to as the active or reflective listening rather it is listening with intention to understand. It is seeking initially to understand the other person and is completely unique paradigm (Raina and Zameer, 2016). By empathy the listener can go inside any other individuals mind frame and can have the perception of the other person, understanding their paradigm and understanding how they feel. The other issue is of reflecting that is the procedure of paraphrasing and making the statement of the feelings in words of the speaker. I think it is important to reflect the verbal message of the speaker so that it is made clear that the emotions and feelings all understood in the same manner as they were communicated Literature review There are different tools for assessing the communication skills and five of those have been utilized. These are the realistic tools which have allowed me to find out how and where the breakdowns in communication might take place. By self-assessment I can easily make adjustments in my communication style. If one wishes to be a skilled communicator, then it is necessary to beefficient at every point in the communication procedure from "sender" through to "receiver" and onehas to be comfortable with the various channels of communication in person, voice to voice, on paper, etc. Poor communicators generally need to put in extra efforts to develop their careers ahead of a particular point. Interpersonal communication skills involve both the personal and professional communicationskills.The accumulated skills allow any individual to communicate in an optimistic way and work effectively with other people. With a corporate situation, the importance of developing interpersonal skills is known and thusthe leaders become aware of how our content deals with the business issues in a constructive way. The communication skills are required for interacting with each other so these skills are both verbal as well as written communication casualties. These capabilities allow an individual to share details, ideas, information and feelings with others (Abdin, 2008). Interpersonal communication abilities There has to be athree tiercommunicational strategy forinculcatein the neededInterpersonal communication abilities. Initially, the ethos, they are necessary for the ethical behaviour and the basic principles that explain the perceptions, customs, beliefs and attitudes ofperson, group or community. The other is pathos,which denotesempathy. The empathy is the set of emotions our way in which one individual understands the other person. The third one is the logos, in which denotes the logics or the manner inwhich onecommunicates or presents himself (Smart and Featheringham, 2006). A few of the interpersonal skills that an individual musthaveinvolve: Verbal communication The clarity is the vital aspect that is requiredinall communication. Forthisthe individual must have efficient thinking and thoughtful speaking (Gritten, 2015). In an order communication, when people are enquired regarding something or they have to respond to something then it is important to remain calm and Respond inextremelyclear thoughtful way (Sanders, 2010). Listening The communication loop can't be completed devoid ofthe listeningprocedure. To become a successful communicator, one has to be a successful business. Listening is very important because anybody who listens in an effectivemannerknows even the minutest details of the procedure. Therefore it turns out tobe practicalfor the communicator and the listener to communicate in a suitable way. Listening is an important aspect of interpersonal capabilities Questioning This is not just a technique for getting details rather it is alsogreatapproach to begin any conversation. It is important to ask many questions from the other person so as to get all the details regardingthe topic.Alsoone can show interest and can immediately get anybody's attention by questioning during the conversation. Manners With ethics, principles and good manners the interpersonal skills can be achieved. When a person has good etiquette's then it is easier to win other people's heart and therefore one can develop great communication skills. The way in which anybodycommunicates,reflects his capability (Bhatt, 2011). Problem solvingskills The individual must havecapabilityto resolve the issues in a manner that there is no further chaos. It can be said that interpersonal skills have a major portion of problem-solving because the individual who is a good communicator must know the way of handling Different issues in the best possible ways. Self management Self controland self-management help in controlling one's emotions and concentrating on the realities (Hofert et al., 2015). A few of the emotions which require self-management are confusion, anger, stress etc. Assertiveness It is important that person stands for his beliefs. One has to know about all requirements and desiresbut addressingtime the other persons desires restaurants or not withneglected. Therefore it is important to understand everybody's requirements, desires, rights and wishes. Therefore anybody who has great interpersonal skills follows certain principles like treating others with you respect, not interrupting whileconversationis going on, not volunteering others, speaking only for oneself, speaking but not for excessively long time, challenging the behaviours and not the individuals, Respecting others. Communication is one of the most significant skills to practice. Being capable of communicatingaffectivelyand clearly involves surroundings and thus the comfort areas might appear to be difficult however it raises exponentially in a diverse culture. Globalisation has become necessarynowadaysthereforeit is important to communicate rightly, it is effectiveofwhatever culture one is in (Hossain and Chonko, 2017). There are two major parts of communication that are important which are oral and non-verbal communication. There are cultural differences whichappear andthese are very clearly shown in ways of communication. The reflective experience included a speaker telling something that was very sensitive to hurt in the past. It was on the relation which made me amazed and made mefeel Imcomfortable. Since there were many queries to be asked, I was not sure of the way in which I could ask her because Iwas afraidof appearing to be intrusive. The situation turned out to be further awkward because some group of people were observing us. Rather than utilising my listeningskillsI lost the confidence and my friend asitI was being observed carefully. This kind of situation had not happened manytimes thereforeit is a situation which needs a lot of practice. In this place, theactive listeningmight have been quite useful. In such a situation one can use the techniques like paraphrasingarecoming close to the speaker so that the speaker feels that somebody is listening to him. This would also have helped in forgetting that the conversation was under observation and therefore the speaker might have been made mor e comfortable. Action Plan The action plans involves Application of reflecting techniques and empathic listening into the daily communication. For reflecting the two major techniques have to be applied which are-mirroring and paraphrasing. Mirroring means repetition of almost everything what the speaker said. It will be short and simple and I want to practice repeating the keywords and last few Words spoken (Szombathelyi, Borgulya and Szondi, 2016). This way I would be capable of understanding the other persons perception and also he would be prompted to continue. It has to be kept in mind that over mirroring can turn out to be irritating and distracting. I would also like to paraphrase what the speaker has stated so that he understands that I am listening and I'm trying to understand his point of you as well. I would practice these two techniques of reflecting in my daily communication and would check for my communication skills and the level of understanding, after three months of application of these techni ques (Goldman, 2009). Source: Own Study Again this technique can also be utilised for empathic listening and showing the other person that I understand his point of view. To be an empathetic listener I will need to avoid interaction even when there is something important to be stated. When I would mirror the words then there would be empathy offered to the speaker. Again this will also be applied immediately to all communications and one more thing that would be part of this action plan would be asking the open ended questions so that time speaker is invited to speak more and express himself. Conclusion Effective communication is much more than just discussing or talking to any person. It is important to understand the emotion and intent of communicating (Jensen, 2016). There are four skills which are needed for effective communication like stress management, asserting oneself in respectful manner, managing stress and engaging listeners (Arnold and Johnson, 1992).Different tools have been utilized to find out where I lack in communication strategies and to assess the extent of effectiveness while communicating. Effective communication is useful in getting the job done in good time and inside the pre-defined budget. Managers and team leaders who can communicate, and pass on the aims, logic and particular tasks in a brief and consistent way, using the correct tools suit the principle, put in significantly more to the accomplishment of a business than those who are unsuccessful to communicate capablythrough day-to-day business acts. These five tools showed how I can make improvements i n my daily communication, so I have included those suggestions into the action plan. This action plan needs immediate application, and these tests will be undertaken again after -6 months, so that the changes and improvement in the way of communication can be assessed. References Abdin, J. (2008). The Barriers of Communication Guidance of Effective Communication.SSRN Electronic Journal. Arnold, W. and Johnson, J. (1992).Perceptions of Empathic Messages and Message Sources.International Listening Association.Journal, 6(1), pp.83-88. Bhatt, R. (2011). Tips for Effective Communication Skills.Indian Journal of Applied Research, 3(1), pp.83-84. Blte, A., Kint, M., Miers, A. and Westenberg, P. (2009). The relation between public speaking anxiety and social anxiety: A review.Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 23(3), pp.305-313. Chinese International Studentsa? Intercultural Communication Competence and Intercultural Communication Apprehension in the USA.(2012). East Tennessee State University. Croucher, S. (2013). Communication Apprehension, Self-Perceived Communication Competence, and Willingness to Communicate: A French Analysis.Journal of International and Intercultural Communication, 6(4), pp.298-316. Goldman, A. (2009). Mirroring, Simulating and Mindreading.Mind Language, 24(2), pp.235-252. Gritten, A. (2015). Empathic Listening as a Transferable Skill.Empirical Musicology Review, 10(1-2), p.23. Hofert, S., Burke, M., Balighian, E. and Serwint, J. (2015). Improving Provider-Patient Communication: A Verbal and Non-Verbal Communication Skills Curriculum.MedEdPORTAL Publications. Hossain, M. and Chonko, L. (2017). Relational communication and illusionary loyalty: Moderating role of self-construal.Industrial Marketing Management. Jensen, M. (2016).Touchpoint Management and Interpersonal Communication.Studies in Media and Communication, 4(1). McCroskey, J. and Richmond, V. (1991).Quiet children and the classroom teacher. Bloomington, Ind.: Clearinghouse on Reading and Communication Skills. McCroskey, J. and Richmond, V. (1993).Identifying compulsive communicators: The talkaholic scale.Communication Research Reports, 10(2), pp.107-114. Mordaunt, O. and Olson, D. (2010). Listen, listen, listen and listen: building a comprehension corpus and making it comprehensible.Educational Studies, 36(3), pp.249-258. Raina, R. and Zameer, A. (2016).A study of non-verbal immediacy behaviour from the perspective of Indian cultural context, gender and experience.International Journal of Indian Culture and Business Management, 13(1), p.35. Richmond, V., Wrench, J. and McCroskey, J. (2013).Communication apprehension, avoidance, and effectiveness. Boston: Pearson. Sanders, M. (2010). The Interpersonal Development Project: Bridging Theory and Practice in Interpersonal Communication Courses.Communication Teacher, 24(3), pp.165-169. Smart, K. and Featheringham, R. (2006). Developing Effective Interpersonal Communication and Discussion Skills.Business Communication Quarterly, 69(3), pp.276-283. Szombathelyi, M., Borgulya, . and Szondi, G. (2016).Managing cross-border intern corporate communication of international companies.Management of Organizations: Systematic Research, 75, pp.71-82. Thomas, S. (2012). Can We Listen in a New Way to Those Who Listen to Voices?.Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 33(8), pp.449-449.
Saturday, November 30, 2019
Stock Analysis free essay sample
This section of my analysis includes descriptive statistics, charts, tables, correlation analysis, ration analysis and financial statement analysis during the period of which the data is collected. Moreover, Iââ¬â¢ve tried to align the numerical data to the practical events and consequences that Iââ¬â¢ve been studying during the period, which might help to make better evaluation. Descriptive Statistics and Financial Analysis From January 18-th to March 2-nd the stock has been growing constantly from 427USD to 544USD (average), and the difference between the mean and median for this period is relatively low which is a good indication. The core of the Appleââ¬â¢s operation is the innovation based new products, but the newly introduced IPAD did not satisfy the customerââ¬â¢s and expertsââ¬â¢ expectation. On the 13-th of February their stock price exceeded 500USD for the first time. Financial Statement Analysis Financial Statements analyzed for this assignment includes Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet, Statement of Cash Flow and Income Statement that are downloaded from http://investor. We will write a custom essay sample on Stock Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page apple. com/financials. cfm. (APPENDIX II) In January 18, 2011, Apple announced financial results for its fiscal 2011 first quarter ended December 25, 2010. The Company posted record revenue of $26. 74 billion and record net quarterly profit of $6 billion, or $6. 43 per diluted share. These results compare to revenue of $15. 68 billion and net quarterly profit of $3. 38 billion, or $3. 67 per diluted share, in the year-ago quarter. Gross margin was 38. 5 percent compared to 40. 9 percent in the year-ago quarter. International sales accounted for 62 percent of the quarterââ¬â¢s revenue. Combining the financial statement numbers with the real number of devices and laptops they sold, would give clear understanding of how they generate the revenue and what is the basis of the growth. Apple sold 4. 13 million Macs during the quarter, a 23 percent unit increase over the year-ago quarter. The Company sold 16. 24 million iPhones in the quarter, representing 86 percent unit growth over the year-ago quarter. Apple sold 19. 45 million iPods during the quarter, representing a seven percent unit decline from the year-ago quarter. The Company also sold 7. 33 million iPads during the quarter. Their total liabilities is 3 times less than their total assets which indicates how healthy their operations is. Ratio Analysis This section will include financial ratio analysis for Apple as well as provide forecasted financial statements for the upcoming ten years. The ratios will supply the overall profitability, liquidity (short-term solvency), and capital structure (long-term solvency) for Apple. The major purpose of using financial data in ratio form is making the results comparable across firms and over time by controlling for size. After computing the selected ratios, we will be able to compare Apple to its top competitors within the technology industry, and against the overall industry average. Analysis of these ratios is important to numerous parties, but for our purposes, it will provide information not so easily derived or transparent in the financial statements. According to Appendix III, their inventory turn-over ration is 67. 4, which measures the inventory management efficiency of their business. The ratio is relatively high which may result in loss of sales due to inventory shortage which does not often happen for Apple Inc. But based on the circumstances related to the Foxxconn, inventory shortage may face the corporation. Risk Analysis Looking at the data Iââ¬â¢ve collected for this assignment, Iââ¬â¢d definitely say that Apple stock is well work to purchase. But there were ups and downs until their stock finally reached 500 for the very first time. There was a lot to do with leadership that defines the path of the company which makes it distinguished from the others. For trading purposes, Apple stock would definitely increase to the certain point in the next couple of months but after that It might stabilize. But for investors Apple Inc. is still the best innovative IT company in the world. The reason why stock rate might stabilize is that newly introduced IPAD and IPHONE didnââ¬â¢t satisfy customersââ¬â¢ and experts expectation for one step ahead innovation. So there is a clear doubt that how many people would replace their IPHONE 4 and IPAD 2 to the newly presented products with almost the same features. In addition their BETA rate is 1. 04 on average which is lower than Appleââ¬â¢s main competitors Samsung, Sony or Dell. And it clearly has better ratios and other financial facts compared to those. So Apple Incââ¬â¢s stock is not risk free, but would be a good investment just for a certain period of time. Conclusion The most interesting thing about Apple is how they are very innovative and early adapters. Apple is usually the first company to come out with a new product line before anyone else. This is very risky but it is one of their main characteristics. A large portion of Appleââ¬â¢s fate comes from cash flow and professional trading activity that are directly attached to their product sales. As long as they apply innovative technologies in their products and make sure their products satisfies customersââ¬â¢ demand they would still be on the top of the industry. Appendixes
Monday, November 25, 2019
The Outsider and The Metamorphosis Essay Example
The Outsider and The Metamorphosis Essay Example The Outsider and The Metamorphosis Essay The Outsider and The Metamorphosis Essay Essay Topic: Literature The Breadwinner The Metamorphosis In the Outsider and the Metamorphosis, the central characters are indicted by the Universal Pragmatics of society. The Universal Pragmatics are the formal and necessary conditions for an understanding through communication. 1 This is seen as the accepted means of communicating in society, in which ones demeanor is judged on their understandability. Furthermore, this understandability is deemed as intelligent and true. These ways of communication serve as a basis for what our society acclaims as acceptable. Gregor and Meursault distinctively choose an unconventional path, which stand to question the underpinnings of our humanity. In this distinctive way, they stand perpendicular to what our society has commended as the right way and choose a diverse manner of adapting to the external world. The purpose of this essay is to examine the ways that these central characters commune in their environments. In a practical sense, both central protagonists are directly inclined with the physical world, as a means of communication. Meursault, in the Outsider, reacts in a practical manner to the events in his day, rather than being effected by emotional tribulations. Emotion is something that is not ascertained, and cannot be proven in any physical manner. I could feel my eyes getting tired watching the street like this with its mass of people and lights. The street lamps were making reflections on the wet pavement, and the trams, passing at regular intervals, would light up a smile or some shiny hair or a silver bracelet. 2 In this passage, Meursault proves to be very detailed with his physical sensations, carefully observing each person who walks by his apartment. His analytical abilities are accustomed to his sensory capabilities, as he is able to capture every observation and objectify them into something that he is able to understand. The street lamps making reflections and the trams passing by are related to a smile, shiny hair, or a silver bracelet. These are things that he is able to understand in his everyday life. Gregor, in the Metamorphosis, strives throughout his life in order to provide. He is obliged as the eldest son to create a living for his entire family, after his father is incapable of working. As shown with his desire for the woman in the fur boa, he secretly yearns to be an independent individual; however it is something that he is not able to physically become. His transition from a human to a bug has proven to change his physical role in the family. and turning half unconsciously and not without a slight feeling of shame, he scuttled under the couch his back was a little crushed3. Gregor has lost his high ranking position in the family, and most importantly his physical human form. His uncomfortable nature shows that he does not belong inside the body of an insect, however, he must adapt for this is what remains available to him. Gregor finds it hard to adjust to his new condition, and therefore he does not accept it. His belief is that he will one day return to being the breadwinner, and this transformation is a temporary measurement. In the meanwhile, he must work through his physical sentiments, seeking for physical satisfaction. However, this physical satisfaction is not achieved, and therefore, he dies, disappearing as unimportant to the family. In the both novels, the protagonists reject the conventionality in society by being antagonistic to their reasoning. Meursault does not seem to be in agreement with what classifies as normal in society. He does not weep at his mothers funeral, nor does he want to see her body before the burial. He also mentioned I hardly ever went to see her any more 4 . In our society, we would view such a person as immoral, which is exactly why he is condemned. Humanity is unable to understand the way Meursault functions; therefore, he is manifested as a danger. He also does not conform to crying, and stands antagonistic towards this demeanor. The woman who was very close to Mrs. Meursault at her death bed went on crying. [Meursault] was very surprised because [he] didnt know who she was. [Hed] rather not have had to listen to her any more. 5 He almost immediately takes a dislike for this woman, who has attached herself to a woman that she does not even know. Meursault rejects this way of expressing emotion because he sees no substantial gain. He does not understand why these people come from all over, sitting in mourn over a dead body, which is getting on [his] nerves. Meursault also resists complying with the vices in society. At his mothers mourning, he drinks coffee. Generally, coffee allows individuals to endure times of stress, and keep them awake. However, Meursault does not abide by these terms, instead it was nice, the coffee had warmed me up and through the open door I could smell flowers in the night air. I think I dozed off for a while. 6 He has complete disregard for what society deems as important and is solely interested in his physical matters. After the transformation, Gregor does not comply with the accepted values in society. Gregor used to enjoy foods such as bread and milk, however, he began to loathe them and turned away from the bowl with repulsion 7 However, he begins to develop a taste for spoiled foods, which we generally would throw away. Gregor soon develops a habit of crawling over the walls and ceiling, which his family is soon accustomed towards. They decided in order to adapt to Gregors transformation, they must remove the furniture in his room, allowing him to be more mobile. This assumption, however, is not intact with Gregors desires, for the furniture is a symbol of his identity. Meursault and Gregor heavily rely on physical means of conveying emotion. Meursault is unable to interpret any sort of emotion, and therefore, he must commune a defense mechanism to combat this. Meursault throughout his mothers funeral mentions the pain in my back was getting worse or my back was aching. 8 Meursault is unable to react to emotion the way society does, instead, he registers the emotion as physical pain, as he becomes more vulnerable to his physical environment. He begins to be affected by the smell of petrol and the glare of the sky reflecting off the road 9. When this occurs, he is unable to tolerate this physical level, and therefore he sleeps, which is cyclical throughout the novel. When he reaches levels of emotional attachment with Marie, again, he begins to dose off. The warmth of her body and the heat of the sun made me doze off a bit. 10 This defense mechanism is habitual when he reaches levels of emotion where he is not in control. In the Metamorphosis, Gregor is isolated from the rest of the world by hiding under the sheets and under the couch. By doing so, he is showing that he is unhappy with his situation in the family; however he is unable to improve it. He believes that he will rid himself as a burden from the family, and he keeps thinking that he will wake up and be human again. This is a defense mechanism for Gregor, because in his life, he has nothing to fall back onto. He is caught between the decision of helping his family and being a free individual, and now in this new transformed state, he is neither. Gregor is ashamed of what he has become; therefore, the fact that he has nothing to say is symbolic of his unimportance to the family. All that he falls back onto is eating, sleeping and crawling around, which is all he is able to do. Meursault, however, when in prison, was able to communicate through his analytical ability and objectification. He was able to analyze his room, every piece of furniture, every scratch, and still able to maintain his dignity. He does not let the intended punishment of the prison affect him, because in his mind, he is innocent. Meursault is able to rely on his captivating imagination, which is something the prison cannot take away from him. Both characters use their auditory senses in order to perceive society. Meursault effectively uses silence and observance as a way to communicate, rather than with assumptions and hastiness. When he is in the prison, he craves for a relationship like the man in the meeting room. The only oasis of silence was just next to me where the young man and the little old lady were gazing at each other 11 . Throughout this section, he is focused upon the communication that this couple is having, because he is feeling rather ill due to the noise around him. In his conversation with Marie, he was merely talking to keep her there longer, for he enjoyed her comfort visually. Gregor is also attracted to the sounds of music that come from his sister when she is playing the violin. This music is able to communicate to him. Through his transformation, he loses his ability to talk with his family and understand them; however, the music from the violin does not leave Gregor. Shortly after this encounter, Gregor has realized that he is unimportant to his family, and that he will not change back to be of aid. This realization drains his will and he succumbs to an injury that he received from his father throwing an apple at him. In these novels, the defiance of conforming to the Universal Pragmatics questions our liability towards this convention. In our societys perspective, we believe that a certain demeanor of communication helps to justify ones credibility. These are seen as sources of intelligence. However, these characters have risen above the ignorance in society by being different, and challenging these Universal Pragmatics.
Friday, November 22, 2019
An Old Woman.
Having lost the promises of her past, she is reduced to her present state. As the speaker views her squarely, he, in a sort of ââ¬Ërevelationââ¬â¢, becomes aware of the decay which has set in her person and which is extended to the decaying tradition symbolized by the hills and the temples. Without using many words, the old woman forces the narrator to look at her from closed quarters. It is then that he realizes the hypocrisy of society and the decadence of the social system that has ruined the old woman to a beggar. he finds that the social fabric is destroyed, architectural features go into ruins. Human values are forgotten. The old womanââ¬â¢s condition reduces the narrator to a small status when he feels as insignificant as that small coin in her hand. This poem humbles us to remember our responsibility to society. It reveals the callousness, a failure on our part to take care of the elderly, protect our heritage and preserve our values. In the rush of materialism and the desire to achieve, one takes all that one can from society, but giving the same back is largely forgotten. So the cracking hills, crumbling temples, crumbling of social order is directly a result of our negligence, our failure to act responsibly. Somewhere, the materialistic world has made man selfish, trapping him in a race to accumulate. When society has to face this onslaught, cracks appear, but selfish man forgets to repair the cracks, forgets to salvage lost values, thereby creating a dilapidated social fabricâ⬠¦. An Old Woman. Having lost the promises of her past, she is reduced to her present state. As the speaker views her squarely, he, in a sort of ââ¬Ërevelationââ¬â¢, becomes aware of the decay which has set in her person and which is extended to the decaying tradition symbolized by the hills and the temples. Without using many words, the old woman forces the narrator to look at her from closed quarters. It is then that he realizes the hypocrisy of society and the decadence of the social system that has ruined the old woman to a beggar. he finds that the social fabric is destroyed, architectural features go into ruins. Human values are forgotten. The old womanââ¬â¢s condition reduces the narrator to a small status when he feels as insignificant as that small coin in her hand. This poem humbles us to remember our responsibility to society. It reveals the callousness, a failure on our part to take care of the elderly, protect our heritage and preserve our values. In the rush of materialism and the desire to achieve, one takes all that one can from society, but giving the same back is largely forgotten. So the cracking hills, crumbling temples, crumbling of social order is directly a result of our negligence, our failure to act responsibly. Somewhere, the materialistic world has made man selfish, trapping him in a race to accumulate. When society has to face this onslaught, cracks appear, but selfish man forgets to repair the cracks, forgets to salvage lost values, thereby creating a dilapidated social fabricâ⬠¦.
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Analyzing assignment details Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Analyzing assignment details - Essay Example When the business is expanding, it must take into consideration political concern of the surroundings in order to operate efficiently. The surrounding politics determine whether the company will continue operating or not. For example, when the company is expanding, it must consider such things as the environmental conservation and employment of the local people. If the company is expanding, but it is not given the local priority in employment, it might be faced with politics from the company (Nordhaus,2009). In fact, the local politics might force the company to close down if the pressure from the local people is unsustainable. Thus, for the company to be efficient after expanding in its operations, it must take into consideration the politics of the surrounding people. It needs to analyze the needs of those people for it to expand and operate efficiently. The economic status of the surrounding people also determines whether the company is expanding. For the painting company to grow, it needs to take into concern the economic status of its surrounding (Nordhaus,2009). If the surrounding people are poor, then the expansion of the company might be hard. The economic status of the surrounding determines the purchasing power of those people. It is thus important that the company analyze the economic status of the surrounding people before it expands its operations. Nordhaus,Ã W.Ã D., Kokkelenberg,Ã E.Ã C., & National Research Council (U.S.). (2009).Natures numbers: Expanding the national economic accounts to include the environment. Washington, DC: National Academy
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Accounting For Organisations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Accounting For Organisations - Essay Example Sales or revenues are generated when a company sells a product or service. The revenue recognition principle dictates that revenue be recognized in the accounting period in which is earned (Accoutingtools, 2015). Two of the major expenses categories within the income statement are cost of goods sold and operating expenses. The figure at the bottom of the income statement is the net income or net loss of the company during an accounting period. The balance sheet is a statement that shows the financial position of a company at a specific point in time. The balance sheet follows the logic of the basic accounting equation. The basic accounting equation states that assets equal liabilities plus stockholders equity (Misscpa, 2011). The three major sections of the balance sheet are assets, liabilities, and equity. The preparation of the balance sheet must follow the historic cost principle. Historical cost is a measure ofà value usedà in accountingà in whichà the price of an assetà onà the balance sheet is based on itsà nominal or original cost when acquired by the company (Investopedia, 2015). Assets in the balance sheet are subdivided into four subcategories: Some examples of assets included in the balance sheet are cash, inventory, account receivables, short term investments, prepaid expenses, office equipment, and goodwill (Weygandt, Kieso, Kimmel, 2002). The liabilities section of the balance sheet is divided into current liabilities and long term liabilities. Current liabilities are liabilities that expire in less than one year. A few of the current liabilities included in the balance sheet are notes payables, account payable, current maturities of long-term obligations, unearned revenue, salaries and wages payable, taxes payable, and other current liabilities. A list of potential long-term liabilities are bank notes payable, mortgage payable, bonds payable, and other long term
Saturday, November 16, 2019
Code of Ethics Paper Essay Example for Free
Code of Ethics Paper Essay The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is a well-known government based facility that presents a web site that keeps its customer base well informed on a wide variety of topics. Providing and gathering knowledge for doctors and patients, this facility and website serve as an investigator. This ranges from heath issues to the medicine used to treat. The NIH has been a part of history ranging from advances in penicillin to machines used such as the MRI. Also, NIH has funded and researched thousands of drugs and physicians to find cures and treatment. As a team we believe that the NIH has social, ethical issues, as well as goals that are met every day as a part of their social responsibility. ââ¬Å"NIHââ¬â¢s mission is to seek fundamental knowledge about the nature and behavior of living systems and the application of that knowledge to enhance health, lengthen life, and reduce illness and disability.â⬠(USA.Gov, 2013) NIHââ¬â¢s goals and their ethical principles If everyone were afraid about unethical research, nobody will participate or volunteer. Without the research subjects, developing new medicine and treatments would be impossible. Because millions of selfless and generous research volunteers, the world has benefited from an array of medical advances in used today. Furthermore, Effective chemotherapy and radiation treatments have cured millions of people with cancer, such as breast, thyroid, pancreatic, and cervical cancer to name a few. Additionally, we have also benefited from numerous vaccines that protect from deadly disease, for instance, polio, measles, chicken pox, and the seasonal flu. Moreover, these medical advances have made it possible to increase awareness about nutrition and health lifestyles (NIH, 2013). The National Health Instituteââ¬â¢s goals are to cultivate and promote ââ¬Å"fundamental creative discoveries, innovative research strategies and their application as a basis for ultimately protecting and improving h ealthâ⬠(NIH, 2013, para. 1). In addition, their goals are also for helping support, and ââ¬Å"renew scientific human and physical resources that will safeguard the Nation competency to prevent diseaseâ⬠(NIH, 2013, para. 1) Furthermore, they work tirelessly toà ââ¬Å"expand the knowledge base in medical and sciences to enhance the Nationââ¬â¢s economic well-being and guarantee a continued high return on the public investment in researchâ⬠(NIH, 2013, para. 1). According to the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), before any research is started there are seven ethical principles the researchers must comply with. These principles help to clarify meticulously a coherent framework for assessing the ethics of any clinical research studies: (1) social value- the research or study must define how are peoples health or well-being will improve; (2) scientific validity- the research must have a hypothesis to be tested, and controlled; (3) fair subject sel ection- an abroad group of people must be selected , including age (over 18), gender, and race, not vulnerable or privileged; (4)favorable risk-benefit ratio- the research shows that the riskier the study the more ethical it is considered; (5) independent review- an external group must review the research and will approve it or denied it. This practice makes people believe the study is more ethical and unbiased. Also, this will minimize potential conflicts of interest; (6) inform consent- the subject must be mentally capable to understand the full disclosure of the research, the decision must be voluntary; (7) respect for the enrolled subject- the volunteers privacy must be protected, withdrawal from the study cannot be denied, and their health must always be monitored. The researchers have the obligation to treat everyone who volunteers in an experiment ethically and respectfully (Emanuel, Wendler, Grady, 2000; NIH Clinical Center Department of Bioethics, 2012). NIHââ¬â¢s culture and ethical decision making The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is one of the largest organizations in the world with regard to researching advancements in medicine and the improvement in delivery of health care. Culturally speaking, the NIH is as diverse as the population it provides services to. Therefore, the NIH encourages health care providers to become more culturally competent in order to assist them in improving the quality of services they provide. According to the NIH, (2013) ââ¬Å"Cultural competency is critical to reducing health disparities and improving access to high-quality health care; health care that is respectful of and responsive to the needs of diverse patientsâ⬠(par. 3). Possessing a better knowledge of the culturesà a health care provider delivers services to will allow him or her the ability to provide a higher quality of care and enable him or her to remain ethical when critical decisions need to be made. Currently, the NIH is collaboration with other groups and organizati ons to help health care providers become more aware of the cultures they serve, which in turn, will provide better quality of care to all Americans (NIH, 2013). End of life is an area of health care the NIH suggests is especially critical with regard to culture and making ethical decisions (NIH, 2013). There are many different cultures in the United States that do not share the same point of view when it comes to a family membersââ¬â¢ last wishes. An article called ââ¬Å"Diverse decisions. How culture affects ethical decision makingâ⬠, written by Wright, Cohen, and Caroselli explains the importance of cultural competence and ethical decision making at the point of a patientsââ¬â¢ end of life. This crucial aspect of health care can be especially challenging to health care providers if they are not familiar with their patientââ¬â¢s cultural preferences. If not treated with the sensitivity a family requires culturally, the health care provider will likely encounter probl ems in assisting the family in arriving at an ethical decision that best helps the patient. As stated by Wright, Cohen, and Caroselli, (1997) ââ¬Å"When these difficulties are coupled with ineffective communication related to cultural insensitivity or unawareness, the effects can be devastatingâ⬠(par. 1). Few moments in life present as many challenges as the end of a family membersââ¬â¢ life. Therefore, the NIH not only challenges its organization to become more culturally competent, it also encourages and assists health care providers to do the same, especially when assisting patients and their families in making the appropriate ethical decision. NIHââ¬â¢s ethical values supporting our ethical values The NIH has clearly stated that ââ¬Å"turning discovery into healthâ⬠is part of their mission statement. Supporting this ethical decision in the United States alone there are many individuals with chronic diseases or health issues. Therefore, it is safe to say that because the mission of the NIH is to find cures and treatments to better our nation is in correspondence with most. According to the NIH, (2013) ââ¬Å"Nearly half of all Americans have a chronic medical condition. NIH research makes significant strides towardà treating and preventing these long-term illnesses.â⬠Along with promoting wellness, the NIH develops new technological tools to treat any or most ailments in the USA. They are always looking for bright and positive new recruits to help research and enlighten the NIH to provide answers to thousands of individuals who have questions. The NIH has conducted research and found that cancer, diabetes, HIV/AIDS, and cardiovascular disease is on the decline bec ause of the research they have contributed to society. Because of their code of ethics they are helping babies that are born today live to a common age of 79, a vast improvement from the last 100 years. NIH believes it ââ¬Å"invests over $30.9* billion annually in medical research for the American people.â⬠(USA.Gov, 2013) and posted under NIH budget they write ââ¬Å"Research for the Peopleâ⬠, a clear message that this company is high in ethical values. They plan on widening the research capacity of our country and foster exploration. For any individual finding treatment for loved ones or onesââ¬â¢ self goes hand in hand with the ethical beliefs of the NIH. Social responsibility for NIH in the community NIH has proven itself to be socially responsible for not only the community but the entire population. They have done research and contributed a vast amount of information that physicianââ¬â¢s, staff, and patients alike use on a daily basis for personal or practice knowledge. For example, the NIH has provided hundreds of thousands of jobs to research new technology and to find cures ever the past years. In addition, ââ¬Å"to directly supporting research, NIH funding spurs an impressive amount of spin-off economic growth in our communities, ranging from scientific equipment suppliers to biotech firms to businesses offering food and lodging.â⬠(USA.Gov, 2013) So not only has it contributed to health of the population, but is has proved financial contributions to the population. It has contributed more than $62 billion in revenue. Because of NIHââ¬â¢s research it will have not only short term effects but long term ones as well. Employing over one million employees to do rese arch and development, the NIH has made a vast contribution for jobs to those who do not have one. Providing tours and other means to understand what they do to the public, they encourage public awareness. Providing funds for over 130 Nobel prize winners that have created such instruments like the MRI, NIH scientists have paved the way for many and future scientists. Theà NIH expects ââ¬Å"to expand the knowledge base in medical and associated sciences in order to enhance the Nations economic well-being and ensure a continued high return on the public investment in research.â⬠(USA.Gov, 2013) Providing leadership for this frontier in medical research, NIH is constantly making new advancements. Keeping archives of all research done in the past 100 years, the NIH keeps these records so future generations can learn. In conclusion, the goals of the NIH are to provide medical research, for the population of the USA. Their goal is to find cure and increase the wellness of the surro unding population. Also, the NIH is made up of a culturally diverse population making it successful in finding, curing or preventing most or all ailments. Encouraging physicians to be more culturally diverse, is one of the NIHââ¬â¢s main goals because of the background in genetics and their diseases. Their ethical values support ours because we are all in the same country. Where thousands if not hundreds of thousands diseases are present every day, and as part of the population most would like to see research and treatments available. ââ¬Å"Our practical wisdom must balance the shifting demands and possibilities that our changing circumstances present.â⬠(Fremgan, 2009) Knowing our past is important as knowing our future. And the NIH has provided a sanctuary for both. As a team we believe that the NIH has social, ethical issues, as well as goals that are met every day as a part of their social responsibility. References National Institutes of Health, (2013). Frequently asked questions. Retrieved from http://www.nih.gov/about/FAQ.htm USA.Gov. (2013). National Institutes of Health. Retrieved from http://www.nih.gov/ Wright, F., Cohen, S., Caroselli, C., (1997). Diverse decisions. How culture affects ethical Decision making. Division of Nursing, New York University, New York. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9136346 Fremgan, B. (2009). Medical Law and Ethics (3rd ed.). Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection database
Thursday, November 14, 2019
pearl harbor Essay -- essays research papers fc
Pearl Harbor: Isolationism à à à à à It is a common held belief that America has historically been a nation driven by the ideology of isolationism. The best cases for these arguments are through our unwillingness to participate in either world war. The lynch pin being the events that happened in Pearl Harbor. I will try to dispel this theory in my essay. à à à à à On December 7th, 1941 war was forced upon America by the Japanese assault on Peal Harbor, and declarations of war by Germany and Italy four days later. It is a myth that Franklin D. Roosevelt was anxious to bring America into the war, and was prevented from doing so by the overwhelming isolationist spirit of the American people. The evidence shows that FDR was primarily concerned with his domestic policies and had no wish ââ¬Å"to join in a crusade against Nazism or totalitarianism or indeed against international aggression.â⬠He took no positive steps to involve the United States in the conflict. The war came as much a surprise-and an unwelcome surprise-to him as anyone else. There is a persistent myth that he was forewarned about the Japanese aggression at Pearl Harbor, and did nothing to stop it, being anxious that American participation in the global conflict should be precipitated by the unprovoked act of aggression. That all kinds of warnings were in t he air at the time is clear. But an objective survey of all the evidence indicates that Pearl Harbor came as a real and horrifying shock to all the members of the Roosevelt administration, beginning with the President himself. à à à à à It is also a myth, however, that Americaââ¬â¢s unwillingness to engage in World War Two-the polls show that around 80 percent of the adult population wanted America to stay neutral until the Pearl Harbor assault-sprang from a à à à à à -2- deep sense of isolationism, which was Americaââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"pristine and natural posture in world affairs.â⬠This myth is so persistent that it has led in the 1990ââ¬â¢s to a demand to ââ¬Ëreturn to isolationism,ââ¬â¢ as though it were Americaââ¬â¢s destiny and natural preference. So it is worth examining in a longer historical context. There is nothing unique, as many Americans suppose, in the desire of a society with a strong cultural identity to minimize its foreign contacts. On the contrary, isolationism in this sense has been t... ...ry into international affairs. He was a President fraught with the problems of a panicked, economically debacled country. His entire focus was on the regrowth of the American infrastructure. The fickle attitude of Japan, a country that occilated between threats of war and neutrality, between military and civilian control, were not taken seriously in leu of more prevalent problems. This is not to say, either, that the U.S. itself was a populace of isolationists. America had grown wealthy through international trade and exports, but the devastating implications of a war on an already strained people was too much. America joined the war, initially, in retaliation to the threat of war. It was forced, inadvertently, into war, not by Presidential conspiracy to overturn isolationist feelings, but out of self-defense. Bibliography Charles C. Transill, ââ¬Å"Perpetual War for Perpetual Peaceâ⬠(New York 1957) Ibid., 688. Roberta Worhlstetter: Pearl Harbor: Warning and Decision (New York 1980) Akira Ariye: Across the Pacific: an Inner History of American-East Asian Relations (New York 1967) The American Past: Conflicting Interpretations of the Great Issues Vol. II (Macmillan Co. 1961) pearl harbor Essay -- essays research papers fc Pearl Harbor: Isolationism à à à à à It is a common held belief that America has historically been a nation driven by the ideology of isolationism. The best cases for these arguments are through our unwillingness to participate in either world war. The lynch pin being the events that happened in Pearl Harbor. I will try to dispel this theory in my essay. à à à à à On December 7th, 1941 war was forced upon America by the Japanese assault on Peal Harbor, and declarations of war by Germany and Italy four days later. It is a myth that Franklin D. Roosevelt was anxious to bring America into the war, and was prevented from doing so by the overwhelming isolationist spirit of the American people. The evidence shows that FDR was primarily concerned with his domestic policies and had no wish ââ¬Å"to join in a crusade against Nazism or totalitarianism or indeed against international aggression.â⬠He took no positive steps to involve the United States in the conflict. The war came as much a surprise-and an unwelcome surprise-to him as anyone else. There is a persistent myth that he was forewarned about the Japanese aggression at Pearl Harbor, and did nothing to stop it, being anxious that American participation in the global conflict should be precipitated by the unprovoked act of aggression. That all kinds of warnings were in t he air at the time is clear. But an objective survey of all the evidence indicates that Pearl Harbor came as a real and horrifying shock to all the members of the Roosevelt administration, beginning with the President himself. à à à à à It is also a myth, however, that Americaââ¬â¢s unwillingness to engage in World War Two-the polls show that around 80 percent of the adult population wanted America to stay neutral until the Pearl Harbor assault-sprang from a à à à à à -2- deep sense of isolationism, which was Americaââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"pristine and natural posture in world affairs.â⬠This myth is so persistent that it has led in the 1990ââ¬â¢s to a demand to ââ¬Ëreturn to isolationism,ââ¬â¢ as though it were Americaââ¬â¢s destiny and natural preference. So it is worth examining in a longer historical context. There is nothing unique, as many Americans suppose, in the desire of a society with a strong cultural identity to minimize its foreign contacts. On the contrary, isolationism in this sense has been t... ...ry into international affairs. He was a President fraught with the problems of a panicked, economically debacled country. His entire focus was on the regrowth of the American infrastructure. The fickle attitude of Japan, a country that occilated between threats of war and neutrality, between military and civilian control, were not taken seriously in leu of more prevalent problems. This is not to say, either, that the U.S. itself was a populace of isolationists. America had grown wealthy through international trade and exports, but the devastating implications of a war on an already strained people was too much. America joined the war, initially, in retaliation to the threat of war. It was forced, inadvertently, into war, not by Presidential conspiracy to overturn isolationist feelings, but out of self-defense. Bibliography Charles C. Transill, ââ¬Å"Perpetual War for Perpetual Peaceâ⬠(New York 1957) Ibid., 688. Roberta Worhlstetter: Pearl Harbor: Warning and Decision (New York 1980) Akira Ariye: Across the Pacific: an Inner History of American-East Asian Relations (New York 1967) The American Past: Conflicting Interpretations of the Great Issues Vol. II (Macmillan Co. 1961)
Monday, November 11, 2019
ââ¬ËMerchantââ¬â¢s Tale â⬠Marriageââ¬â¢ Essay
Geoffrey Chaucerââ¬â¢s presentation of marriage throughout The Canterbury Tales is, indeed, varied, abstract and supplemented by dispute over the sincerity of specific works. This literary inconsistency is strongly evident in The Merchantââ¬â¢s Tale, making it essential to address the disparity of its message on the topic of marriage. It could initially be assumed that the poem is not solely a cynical attack on marriage; Chaucer offers a somewhat objective overview of the issue, purveyed by the obvious difference in opinion of its characters, for example; the merchant in the prologue ââ¬â ââ¬Ëwe wedded men live in sorwe and careââ¬â¢1 ââ¬â and Januarieââ¬â¢s opinion ââ¬â ââ¬Ëin this world it [marriage] is a paradisââ¬â¢2 ââ¬â or the differing judgements of both Justinus ââ¬â ââ¬Ëit is no childes pleyââ¬â¢3 ââ¬â and Placebo ââ¬â ââ¬ËDooth now in this matiere right as yow lesteââ¬â¢4 ââ¬â after Januarieââ¬â¢s consultation with them. By addressing the fact that the message fluctuates it could be argued that Chaucer offers multiple compatible interpretations. Should we interpret the opinion of Placebo in the same way as we should Justinus, or do the subsequent events of the Tale prove to us that we should primarily concern ourselves with the view of the more reasoned, objective character ââ¬â the name ââ¬ËJustinusââ¬â¢ implies a judicial figure? Concerning an answer to the question, it is also important to address the relationship between Januarie and May, and the following ââ¬Ëcuckoldingââ¬â¢. Is it more a cynical attack on adultery than that of marriage? The fundamental basis for investigating the status of marriage in The Merchantââ¬â¢s Tale is to address the initial opinion of the merchant in the Prologue, and the subsequent irony at the beginning of the Tale. Chaucer directs the poem through the narration of the merchant, who has a clear cynical attitude towards his wife (in reaction to The Clerkââ¬â¢s Tale and patient Griselda), though not overly marriage in general: ââ¬ËThogh the feend to hire ycoupled were, She would him overmaccheââ¬â¢5 Here, he specifically links his wife with the devil, that she would defeat him if they were they coupled. He goes as far as demonising his wife and presenting her in an evil, even heretic manner. This is in stark contrast to his later comment, ââ¬Ëfor who kan be so buxom as a wyf? ââ¬Ë6, which emphasises the inconsistency of thought throughout the poem. The idea of a woman having dominance over a potent figure can be related to Mayââ¬â¢s apparent supremacy over Januarie and the Tale as a whole: ââ¬ËAnd every signe that she koude make, Wel bet than Januarie, hir owene makeââ¬â¢7 She manipulates Januarie in the garden in a similar manner to the serpent (the devil) in Genesis, suggesting that May has crafty, cunning and stealthy attributes relative to a snake. Januarie is blind to her cunning ââ¬â in both a literal sense and a moral sense ââ¬â as Adam is initially to the serpentââ¬â¢s influence. Januarie is manipulated by his wife as Adam is by his. Chaucer also refers to the realisation of sin, as with Adam, Januarie becomes aware of nakedness with the literal return of his sight, viewing his wife, May, actively engaging in a ââ¬Ësinfulââ¬â¢ act of adultery with Damyan, further linking ââ¬Ëwyfââ¬â¢sââ¬â¢ with the devil. These religious connotations and the vivid sensitive view of ââ¬Ëcuckoldingââ¬â¢ (and adultery) suggest the Tale is providing a cynical attack on marriage for a clerical purpose. When this is related to Januarieââ¬â¢s ambiguous, yet seemingly devout, reasons for taking a wife it can still be believed that Chaucer is addressing a particularly religious theme, albeit this should be addressed with caution when consulting the merchantââ¬â¢s narration:
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